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Punishment for Siphoning off Money from Bank Accounts of “Struck…

MoS (CA) Shri P
P Chaudhary: Exercise of Weeding Out Shell Companies Would not Only Help in Checking
the Menace of Black Money But Would Also Promote Ease of Doing business &
Enhancing Investors’ Confidence

 

In
continuation of the Government’s resolve to strengthen the rules and procedures
of Corporate Governance, the Government today took some major decisions to
further strengthen these norms. It has been decided that in case the Director
or authorized signatory of any “struck off” company tries to unauthorizedly
siphon-off money from its bank account, he/she may attract punishment of
imprisonment of not less than six months extendible to 10 years. If it is found
that the fraud involves public interest, the punishment shall not be less than
3 years and fine may also be imposed which would be three times the amount
involved.

Consequent
to instructions issued by Department of Financial Services
(DoFS)
to all the Banks on 5th September 2017, the Directors (ex-) or their
authorized signatories had been restricted from operating the Bank accounts of
such companies and they cannot siphon off money from the accounts of these
“struck off” companies. However, even prior to such action, if they have
siphoned off any money, strict action would still be taken against them.

In
a Review Meeting chaired by the Minister of State for Corporate Affairs, Shri
P.P. Chaudhary today, it was also decided that the Directors of such shell
companies which have not filed returns for three or more years, will be
disqualified from being appointed in any other company as Director or from
being reappointed as Director in any of the companies where they had been
Directors, thereby compelling them to vacate office. It is expected that as a
result of this exercise, at least two to three lakh of such disqualified
Directors shall get debarred.

Apart
from the action restricting the operation of bank accounts of these companies
and consequential effect on the Directors, all efforts are also being made to
identify the actual
beneficiaries and persons behind such
Shell Companies. Profiles of Directors such as their background,
antecedents and their role in the operations/functioning of these companies are
being compiled in collaboration with enforcement agencies. Identification of
more Shell Companies is also in progress. The Professionals, Chartered
Accountants/ Company Secretaries/ Cost Accountants associated with such Shell
Companies and involved in illegal activities have been identified in certain
cases and the action by Professional Institutes such as ICAI, ICSI and
ICAoI are being monitored.

The
MoS (Corporate Affairs) Shri Chaudhary said that as a result of the exercise of
weeding out shell companies, it would not only help in checking the menace of
black money but also would promote an ecosystem of “Ease of Doing Business” and
enhancing investors’ confidence to which the present Government is fully committed.
He said that the financial status of the companies would be reflected in a true
and fair manner which would minimize the possibility of frauds and Tax Evasion.
Further, the availability of funds for illegal purposes will also be choked. Shri
Chaudhary concluded that the interest of stakeholders would be fully protected
and the image of the country in the global business arena and fora would
substantially improve.

Earlier,
pursuant to the action of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs of
removing/striking-off
and consequent cancellation of the registration of around 2,09,032 shell
companies, the Department of Financial Services, Ministry of finance had
directed all the Banks to restrict operations of bank accounts of such
companies by the Directors of such companies or their authorized
representatives. The decision to restrict the operation of the bank accounts of
such shell companies was also taken in a Review Meeting held by the Minister of
State for Corporate Affairs Shri. Chaudhary, immediately after taking over the charge
of the Ministry. In the meeting, the Minister had stressed upon the need of
taking holistic steps and expeditious action for addressing the menace of the
shell companies and their role in Money Laundering and black money circulation.
He had then asked the Secretary, Ministry of Corporate Affairs to take-up the
issue immediately with DoFS, Ministry of Finance to ensure that banks are
instructed to restrict operations of bank accounts of shell companies. DoFS, in
turn, took prompt action in this regard and advised the Banks to take
expeditious action accordingly.

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DSM/SBS/KA